Common Shiny Woodlouse - Oniscus asellus

Alternative names
Shiny Woodlouse
Description

Length: 16 mm. The common woodlouse is typically grey with irregular light patches. The surface of the body is dotted with raised blotches; adults usually have a glossy body, but in contrast juveniles often have a rough body texture. All Oniscus species have antennae with three flagellal segments at the tip

Identification difficulty
ID checklist (your specimen should have all of these features)
Habitat

Occurs in moist places in many habitats, and is frequently found under bark and amongst leaf litter in gardens and woodlands. This species avoids dry habitats, and unlike many woodlice, it can tolerate acid soils.

When to see it

All year round.

Life History

Feeds on dead organic matter, which it detects by means of taste and smell. Mating tends to take place at night, and for this reason is very rarely observed. When a male finds a receptive female, he climbs onto her back and drums her with his front legs whilst 'licking' her head with his mouthparts.

UK Status

Widespread and common throughout Britain.

VC55 Status

Very common in Leicestershire and Rutland.

Leicestershire & Rutland Map

MAP KEY:

Yellow squares = NBN records (all known data)
Coloured circles = NatureSpot records: 2020+ | 2015-2019 | pre-2015

UK Map

Species profile

Common names
Common Shiny Woodlouse
Species group:
Woodlice, Crustaceans
Kingdom:
Animalia
Order:
Isopoda
Family:
Oniscidae
Records on NatureSpot:
314
First record:
30/09/1987 (Adrian Rundle)
Last record:
26/04/2024 (Pugh, Dylan)

Total records by month

% of records within its species group

10km squares with records

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