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Glittering Wood-moss - Hylocomium splendens
This glossy, bright green, robust moss has regularly arranged, branched branches (bipinnate) and a red stem. Shoots are several to 10 or even 20 cm long. A ‘flight of steps’ appearance to the shoots is a consequence of varying rates of growth during successive seasons from a bud behind the shoot tip. Stem leaves are quite large, 2.5 to 3 mm long, and oval with a long, tapering tip. Branch leaves are smaller (1 mm long), more concave and have a shorter tip. Both types of leaf have a short, double nerve (or may lack a nerve) and sharply toothed margins in the upper half. Under a hand lens, the stems and branches appear furry owing to the presence of branched filaments. Capsules are generally uncommon, but occasional in parts of south Wales and may be overlooked.
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Whilst usually occurring in acidic habitats, it may sometimes be found in well-leached chalk grassland.
All year round.
H. splendens is common in Britain and may be abundant amongst grass and heather on heaths and moorlands and in acidic woodlands.
Status in Leicestershire and Rutland not known.
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Species profile
- Common names
- Glittering Wood-moss
- Species group:
- Mosses & Liverworts
- Kingdom:
- Plantae
- Order:
- Hypnales
- Family:
- Hylocomiaceae
- Records on NatureSpot:
- 4
- First record:
- 14/06/2020 (Hamzaoui, Uta)
- Last record:
- 08/02/2023 (Bell, Melinda)
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