Hawthorn-Buttercup Aphid - Dysaphis ranunculi

Description

The aphid Dysaphis ranunculi causes a gall on the leaves of Hawthorns. These yellowish galls cause the leaf to turn down like an upturned boat, and contain deep grey waxy aphids. The galls may be flushed rosy pink.  It alternates its host between Hawthorns and Ranunculus species but is most often recorded on Hawthorn.

Similar Species

Other Dysaphis cause similar galls, and the vacated galls may also be used by aphids of other species.  The fungus Taphrina crataegi can cause similar blisters and bulges on Hawthorn in April/May

Identification difficulty

Gall Adult

ID checklist (your specimen should have all of these features)
Recording advice

Check that waxy grey aphids are present.  It is difficult to distinguish this gall from D crataegi on Hawthorn, and expert advice should be sought

Habitat

Wherever Hawthorns are present.

When to see it

May and June.

UK Status

Status in Britain not known.

VC55 Status

Status in Leicestershire and Rutland not known.

Leicestershire & Rutland Map

MAP KEY:

Yellow squares = NBN records (all known data)
Coloured circles = NatureSpot records: 2025+ | 2020-2024 | pre-2020

UK Map

Species profile

Species group:
Bugs
Kingdom:
Animalia
Order:
Hemiptera
Family:
Aphididae
Records on NatureSpot:
4
First record:
02/06/2016 (Grimes, Martin)
Last record:
07/05/2023 (Nicholls, David)

Total records by month

% of records within its species group

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